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1 enraciner
enraciner [ɑ̃ʀasine]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb[+ idée] to cause to take root2. reflexive verb► s'enraciner [arbre, préjugé] to take root ; [importun] to settle o.s. down ; [immigrant] to put down roots* * *ɑ̃ʀasine
1.
1) Agriculture, Botanique to root2) ( installer) to establish [peuple]3) ( fixer dans l'esprit) to implant [idées]
2.
s'enraciner verbe pronominal1) Agriculture, Botanique to take root2) (dans un lieu, pays) [personne] to put down roots; [coutume, idée] to take root* * *enraciner verb table: aimerA vtr2 ( installer) to establish [colons, peuple];3 ( fixer dans l'esprit) to implant, entrench [idées, préjugés, principe].B s'enraciner vpr2 (dans lieu, pays) [personne] to put down roots; [coutume, idée, préjugé, principe] to take root;3 ( rester trop longtemps) to outstay one's welcome.[ɑ̃rasine] verbe transitif2. [fixer - dans un lieu, une culture] to root————————s'enraciner verbe pronominal intransitifs'enraciner profondément dans une culture/l'esprit to become deeply rooted in a culture/the mind -
2 implanté
implantée ɛ̃plɑ̃te adjectif [usine, parti, personne] established; [population] settleddents bien/mal implantées — straight/crooked teeth
* * *A pp ⇒ implanter.B pp adj1 ( établi) [usine, parti, personne] established; [population] settled; l'entreprise est bien implantée en France the firm is well established in France; un préjugé solidement implanté chez or parmi… a deeply rooted prejudice among…; -
3 ancrer
ancrer [ɑ̃kʀe]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb* * *ɑ̃kʀe
1.
1) Nautisme to anchor [navire]2) ( fixer) to fix [idée]; to establish [parti, coutume]
2.
s'ancrer verbe pronominal1) Nautisme to anchor, to cast anchor* * *ɑ̃kʀe vt1) NAVIGATION to anchor2) CONSTRUCTION to anchor3) fig to fix firmly* * *ancrer verb table: aimerA vtr1 Naut to anchor [navire]; les navires ancrés dans la baie the ships lying at anchor ou anchored in the bay;2 ( fixer) ancrer une idée dans les esprits to fix an idea in people's minds; ancrer un parti dans une région to establish a party in an area; ancrer qch dans la réalité to anchor sth to reality;3 Constr to cramp [bâtiment].B s'ancrer vpr1 Naut to anchor, to cast anchor;2 fig [idée] to become fixed (dans in); [parti, coutume] to become established (dans in); tradition bien ancrée well-established tradition; société trop ancrée dans ses habitudes society which is too set in its ways.[ɑ̃kre] verbe transitif2. [attacher] to anchorla propagande a ancré le parti dans la région propaganda has established the party firmly in this area————————s'ancrer verbe pronominal intransitif1. NAUTIQUE to drop ou to cast anchor2. [se fixer] to settle -
4 solidement
solidement [sɔlidmɑ̃]adverb[fixer, tenir] firmly* * *sɔlidmɑ̃1) ( fermement) [lier, accrocher, soutenu] firmly2) ( fortement) [s'établir, implanter, ancré] firmly; [barricadé] securely; [armé] heavilyelle a solidement établi sa réputation — she has established quite a reputation (de, en tant que as)
* * *sɔlidmɑ̃ adv[attaché] firmly* * *solidement adv1 ( fermement) [lier, accrocher, soutenu] firmly; des maisons solidement construites solidly-built houses;2 ( fortement) [s'établir, implanter, ancré] firmly; [barricadé] securely; [armé] heavily; un rapport/témoignage solidement documenté a soundly-documented report/testimony; elle a solidement établi sa réputation she has established quite a reputation (de, en tant que as).[sɔlidmɑ̃] adverbe2. [profondément] firmlyc'est une croyance solidement ancrée it's a deeply-rooted ou deep-seated idea3. (familier) [en intensif] seriously -
5 invétéré
invétéré, e [ɛ̃veteʀe]adjective[fumeur, joueur] inveterate ; [menteur] downright* * *invétérée ɛ̃veteʀe adjectif [buveur, voleur, tricheur] inveterate; [menteur] compulsive; [haine, habitude, mal] deep-rooted* * *ɛ̃veteʀe adj invétéré, -e1) (habitude) ingrained2) (bavard, buveur) inveterate* * *2 ( enraciné) [haine, habitude, mal] deep-rooted, deepseated.un coureur invétéré an inveterate ou incorrigible womanizer -
6 enraciné
ɑ̃ʀasine adj enraciné, -e* * *a. [idée] firmly implanted ou entrenchedb. [habitude] deeply ingrained -
7 Cumul des mandats
Expression used to describe the cumulation, by a single politician, of a range of different representative functions, such as parliamentarian and mayor, or mayor and president of a regional council. The principle of combining different representative roles is deeply anchored in the French political tradition, where national politicians frequently built up their reputation and power bases in their local fiefdoms, and local politics were often in the hands of local "notables" with their fingers in many pies.. Jacques Chirac, for example, had a range of elected and ministerial jobs, and was at one time simultaneously député for the Corrèzedepartment, President of the General council of Corrèze, and Mayor of Paris. Since the 1990's, there have been attempts to outlaw the practice of double mandates. Lionel Jospin forbade ministers in his government from being mayor at the same time, and this unwritten rule continued to be applied - more or less - until the end of the Chirac presidency. Since the start of the Sarkozy presidency, it has been enforced less stringently. According to a 2007 opinion poll for Le Nouvel Observateur, 74% of French people disapprove of the principle of cumul des mandats. Reform of this aspect of French life would surely be appreciated by voters, but the principle is so well rooted in the French socio-political system, and so many decision-makers and advisors- of all political persuasions - have a vested interest in the system, that this is a reform that will likely prove very difficult to implement.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Cumul des mandats
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deeply-rooted — variant UK US Main entry: deep rooted … Useful english dictionary
deeply-rooted — deep rooted UK / US or deeply rooted UK / US adjective a deep rooted feeling, belief, idea etc is strong and you have had it for so long that it is difficult to change a deep rooted fear of spiders … English dictionary
deeply rooted in — firmly implanted in, firmly established in … English contemporary dictionary
rooted — adj. 1) deeply rooted 2) rooted in (rooted in poverty) 3) rooted to (rooted to the spot) * * * [ ruːtɪd] deeply rooted rooted in (rooted in poverty) rooted to (rooted to the spot) … Combinatory dictionary
rooted — [[t]ru͟ːtɪd[/t]] 1) ADJ: v link ADJ in n If you say that one thing is rooted in another, you mean that it is strongly influenced by it or has developed from it. The crisis is rooted in deep rivalries between the two groups. ...powerful songs… … English dictionary
rooted — root|ed [ rutəd ] adjective 1. ) rooted in if one thing is rooted in another, it is based on it, has developed from it, or is influenced by it: The conflict in the area was rooted in history and religion. a traditional university with values… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
rooted — UK [ˈruːtɪd] / US [ˈrutəd] adjective 1) if one thing is rooted in another, it is based on it, has developed from it, or is influenced by it rooted in: The conflict in the area was rooted in history and religion. a traditional university with… … English dictionary
rooted — adj. VERBS ▪ be ▪ become ▪ remain ADVERB ▪ deeply ▪ firmly … Collocations dictionary
rooted — /ˈrutəd / (say roohtuhd) adjective 1. having roots: rooted plant cuttings. 2. firmly implanted: deeply rooted beliefs. 3. Colloquial exhausted. 4. Colloquial frustrated; thwarted. 5. Colloquial broken; ruined. –phrase 6. get rooted, ( …
deeply — adv. Deeply is used with these adjectives: ↑afraid, ↑aggrieved, ↑ambivalent, ↑apprehensive, ↑ashamed, ↑asleep, ↑attached, ↑committed, ↑compassionate, ↑concerned, ↑conscious, ↑ … Collocations dictionary